[2025 Update] Is Sri Lanka Safe for Women? A Comprehensive Guide to Travelling with Peace of Mind!

Is Sri Lanka safe? Can women travel alone there safely?

For students and working women visiting Sri Lanka for the first time, the local security and safety situation is naturally a major concern.

In fact, in 2024, the British travel media outlet Time Out ranked Sri Lanka as the world's top destination for women travelling solo.

Sri Lanka is indeed a country of such charm and is often praised for being 'female-friendly'. Yet, when one encounters news of political demonstrations and economic turmoil, or even personal accounts of sexual assault, it is only natural to feel uneasy and wonder, 'Is it really safe?'

This article therefore provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on safety for travellers to Sri Lanka!

We provide clear explanations, drawing on official data and information sources from various countries, covering everything from the current security situation to key points female travellers should be mindful of and tips for staying safe.

This guide is packed with useful knowledge to help you enjoy the beautiful, pro-Japanese island nation of Sri Lanka in South Asia with complete peace of mind. Let's take a look.

Current Security Situation in Sri Lanka [Latest 2025]

Nationwide hazard level: "1" – Generally stable

Sri Lanka isA country with generally stable public orderand large-scale violent crimes do not occur on a daily basis.

Compared to other Asian countries, it is said to be relatively safe and the people are described as gentle.

Indeed, even in the overseas travel risk advisories issued by Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs,The entire territory of Sri Lanka is at the lowest risk level 1 (exercise caution).is considered (※Level 4 being the most dangerous).

This does not necessitate travel bans or similar measures; it is positioned as 'exercising greater caution than usual is sufficient'.

However, even at safety level 1, complacency is not an option.

In 2022, political instability stemming from an economic crisisLarge-scale protest demonstrations by citizens angered by shortages of fuel and daily necessities frequently erupted in various locations.

There were instances of clashes between demonstrators and security forces outside government facilities, and the situation at the time was extremely tense.

Subsequently, with the improvement in the economic situation,Protests have subsided since 2023and sporadic small-scale protests have now largely subsided to a certain extent.

That said,Stay away from demonstrations and gatherings.Be sure to check the latest security information regularly.

Another event I wish to retain in my memory is,The series of bombings that occurred in April 2019There is.

Churches and luxury hotels in major cities such as Colombo were targeted, resulting in numerous casualties including foreigners.

Following this incident, the Sri Lankan authorities conducted extensive counter-terrorism investigations and strengthened security measures, and no major terrorist attacks have occurred since.

However, the weight of what has already occurred is significant, and as a touristAlways exercise caution in religious establishments and crowded places.It is important.

Crime situation: Serious crimes are rare, but beware of petty offences.

In Sri LankaThe incidence of violent crimes such as murder and robbery is relatively low.is.

For example, "murder rate"When viewed in this context, Sri Lanka is estimated to have approximately 3.4 cases per 100,000 people (2019).

Although higher than Japan's rate of approximately 0.3 cases per 100,000 people (2013), it remains considerably lower than the global average.

The Global Peace Index (GPI) also shows that in 2023,Sri Lanka ranked 89th out of 163 countriesIt ranks in the middle, below Japan (10th place), but it is by no means an extremely dangerous country.

OverallThe local security assessment is that while it is generally peaceful, caution is necessary.

On the other hand, one cannot overlook the targeting of tourists.pickpocketing (snatch theft and pickpocketing), bag snatching, fraudsuch as minor offences.

In urban areas and tourist destinations, these common crimes occur frequently.and in particularForeign travellers are the targetIt has been reported that they tend to be treated as such.

For example, there have been cases where wallets were stolen from bags in crowded places, or valuables were stolen from hotel rooms.

Also be wary of three-wheeled taxis (tuk-tuks). Reports indicate that once they realise you are a tourist, they may demand exorbitant fares or forcibly take you to shops, resulting in 'rip-off' incidents. As will be discussed later,Negotiate the fare before boarding or use a ride-hailing appIt is important not to place undue trust in others.

FurthermoreScams perpetrated by jewellery shops and self-styled guidesThere are also cases where people approach you on street corners with seemingly friendly offers like "I can show you around" or "I have cheap jewellery", only for you to be pressured into buying expensive items or asked for tips if you follow them. "A friendly smile doesn't always mean good intentions."

This is a fundamental rule of travel. Be wary, especially of those who approach you with excessive friendliness.

Local authorities are also urging caution against such crimes. The Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs has also issued a warning in its latest safety information:Crimes such as pickpocketing, bag snatching, fraud, and overcharging (by tuk-tuk drivers, tour guides, jewellery shops, etc.) are occurring, with foreigners being particularly targeted.It is advising that...

Alsothe sale and purchase of illegal drugsAs it is strictly regulated, please refrain from getting involved out of mere curiosity.

Remnants of civil war: Beware of landmines and religious conflicts

Sri Lanka saw the conclusion of its long-running civil war in 2009, yet in parts of the Northern and Eastern Provinces,landmineThe risk remains.

Whilst it lies outside the areas typically visited by tourists, it is worth considering when, for example, touring ancient ruins in the northern and central regions to visit the historic capitals.You must absolutely comply with restricted access areas and warning signs.Let us do so.

To avoid unwittingly entering hazardous areas, please follow the instructions of local guides and authorities and travel only via safe routes.

Moreover, in Sri Lanka, a multi-ethnic and multi-religious nation, in the pastInterfaith tensionsThere were times when it intensified.

Following the 2019 terrorist incident, there were instances where Muslim facilities were attacked in certain areas, leading to the declaration of a state of emergency.

Additionally, interfaith tensions arose over government policies such as the proposed ban on the burqa for Muslim women and the cremation policy for COVID-19 victims.

It is currently calm,Avoid touching upon religiously sensitive topicsMaintaining a respectful demeanour in places of worship is also key to travelling safely.

Points for female travellers to be mindful of

Next, particularlyPoints to bear in mind from a female traveller's perspectiveLet us examine this in detail.

Whilst Sri Lanka is often described as a country where women can travel relatively easily, it does present cultural and security risks that differ from those in Japan.

Here we explain common troubles women are likely to encounter and countermeasures, case by case.

Petty crimes targeting tourists (pickpocketing, overcharging)

This applies not only to women but to tourists in general,The utmost care must be taken in the management of valuables.Let's pay.

In busy shopping districts and markets, always carry your bag in front of you and avoid walking while holding your mobile phone. In fact,The busier the place during the day, the more pickpocketing incidents occur.There is a tendency.

Keep a close eye on your bag; in crowded places, opt for a shoulder bag rather than a rucksack.

By tuk-tuk or taxiFee disputeIt is prone to occur. Before boarding, always ask "How much?" and negotiate the fare before getting in.

It is advisable to have small notes ready, as the other party may sometimes say they do not have change.

Moreover, there have been instances where, upon recognising tourists, drivers deliberately take longer routes, or when large banknotes are handed over, they short-change the customer.

If you are travelling to Sri Lanka, use a taxi charter.is recommended.

Arranging a taxi charter from Japan allows you to tour tourist destinations safely and efficiently with door-to-door service.

Below, we present a ranking of recommended taxi charter companies for your reference.

Approaching women and staring

In Sri LankaStares and approaches directed at foreigners, particularly womenare far more numerous than in Japan.

It's an everyday occurrence to be approached by a smiling stranger on the street who says, "Hello," or "Where are you from?"

This is in a sense an expression of approachability and is often well-intentioned. Indeed, Sri Lankans are generally kind and friendly.

However, there are also those who approach with ulterior motives or for financial gain.

For instance, there have been reports of individuals persistently following people around while saying things like "Japanese? You're beautiful!" or pressuring them to take photos together.

Do not readily agree with "just a little bit..."The courage to firmly say no when you feel uncomfortablePlease take it.

If you smile too broadly, you risk being taken advantage of.

Women of East Asian descent, particularly Japanese women, are often perceived as quiet and reserved, and unless they firmly refuse, they may find themselves persistently pursued.

Moreover, in local neighbourhoods and old town areas, you're also more likely to be stared at.

This may sometimes be viewed merely out of curiosity because it is unusual, but stillto be stared at to the point of discomfortThere may be occasions.

In such situations, put on sunglasses or quickly leave the area.

The stress of feeling someone's gazeFor some people, it can be more taxing than they might imagine, so it's important not to push yourself and take breaks when needed.

Sexual Harassment and Sexual Offences

The most important thing for female travellers to be mindful of is,Risk of sexual harassment or sexual offencesis.

In recent years, sexual assault cases targeting foreign women have also been reported in Sri Lanka.

For example, cases where tourists staying at hotels or dining at restaurants are sexually assaulted by staff or local men they have met, or are taken to deserted locations and threatened to hand over valuables. Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs also warns thatSexual offences and sexual harassment occur regardless of the victim's nationality, location or time.We are constantly calling for vigilance as ''.

A common example isSexual harassment on public transportis.

Local buses and trains can become extremely crowded, and there are individuals who take advantage of the situation to make unwanted physical contact.

There have been reports of victims having their backsides or breasts touched, or being pressed against. If you are touched,Refuse loudlyPlease seek help from those around you.

There's no need to feel embarrassed. In Sri Lanka, women being groped is by no means uncommon, and those around you will likely offer assistance if they notice. Regardless of how crowded it is, be wary of suspicious individuals who sit right next to you in an otherwise empty carriage.

Sexual assault when using tuk-tuksUnfortunately, it has also been reported. Particularly when carrying female passengers.Deliberately led down an unpopular side street and touched inappropriatelyThis is a particularly egregious example.

Indeed, in 2024, there was an account of a Japanese woman who had a frightening experience when a driver touched her thigh in a tuk-tuk she had called via a ride-hailing app during the daytime.

Do not assume ride-hailing apps equate to safety; should you notice any suspicious behaviour whatsoever, exit the vehicle immediately.Let us have the courage to do so.

For those wishing to avoid risks, we recommend using the taxi charter service mentioned earlier.

The author was able to enjoy a comfortable and safe trip around Sri Lanka using Lanka Me, a taxi charter service provided by Sri Lanka Taxi Charter Service.

What we should be particularly mindful of isDamage caused by accommodation providers or staffis.

There have been instances where female guests have reported being touched by male staff members, particularly in small guesthouses where they were the only customer or in quiet restaurants.

Take precautions such as choosing accommodation with female staff and avoiding lingering alone in bars late at night.

It is always wise to use the internal lock and doorstop in your accommodation room.

Night-time outings and means of transport

In Sri LankaDuring the evening hours, the risk of becoming involved in an incident increases for both men and women.it is said.

In dimly lit streets and deserted areas, incidents of mugging and robbery are more likely to occur, as are acts of harassment against women.

When travelling alone, avoid going out at night as much as possible.It is advisable to avoid going out. Should you absolutely need to go out, ensure you are accompanied by a trusted guide or local friend.

Where possible, use private hire vehicles or taxis for travel, and keep walking to short distances.

Even when going out to clubs or nightspots, I always use a chauffeur service late at night.Do not take tuk-tuks soliciting passengers on the street.It is safer to do so.

When drinking alcohol, be careful not to readily follow along if invited by a group of men you don't know.

It is also important to keep an eye on your own drink and not to accept drinks offered by others (there is a risk of drugs being slipped into them).

Religion, Culture and Dress Etiquette

Sri Lanka is a culturally diverse nation centred around Buddhism, with Hinduism and Islam also present.

ThereforeValues concerning women's attire and conductIt also differs from Japan. Whilst tolerant towards tourists, it is advisable to avoid revealing clothing, particularly in rural areas and at temples.

When entering a temple,Avoid exposing skin, covering shoulders and knees with stoles or jackets.It is good manners.

When posing for photographs in front of Buddhist statues or stupas, please be mindful of your posture (taking photographs with your back to the statue is prohibited).

As this is a country with many devout Buddhists, please refrain from making noise within the temple grounds or accidentally touching the offerings.

Such behaviour would be considered extremely rude by the locals.

Even in ordinary town centres, ultra-mini skirts and tops with plunging necklines tend to stand out. It's best to avoid them for your own sake.

It tends to be T-shirts and shorts because it's hot, butKnee-length trousers or skirts, loose-fitting topsIt would be preferable to have, for example.

By avoiding revealing clothing, you can largely steer clear of unwanted attention and potential trouble.

On the other hand, at seaside resorts and places frequented by Western tourists, relatively casual attire is perfectly acceptable.

Swimwear is acceptable on the beach, butWalking around town in a bikini is a no-go.is.

Be mindful that dressing appropriately for resorts and public spaces, while showing respect for local customs, contributes to your safety.

Whilst enjoying the local kindness, do not forget to remain vigilant.

The people of Sri Lanka are truly kind and friendly. They often strike up conversations with tourists and frequently offer assistance if you find yourself lost.

Interacting with locals while travelling is one of the true delights, so do enjoy it.

However, as mentioned earlier,Some people harbour ill will or ulterior motives.Reality also exists.

Do not let your guard down by thinking "it's alright because they're kind"; maintain a suitable distance.is the most important point for travelling safely.

For example, some people might suddenly invite you out, saying, "There's a festival tomorrow, shall we go together?" or try to elicit sympathy by claiming, "My family is ill and I need money."

In such situations, one must also have the courage to refuse on the spot. Particularly for women, going along on a whim can lead tocases where physical harm is inflictedIt is also possible.

As a rule, do not readily trust people you meet for the first time; act with the awareness that you must look after yourself.

Comparing Sri Lanka's Security Situation Through Data

Now let us examine Sri Lanka's security situation objectively from a statistical perspective. We shall assess the security level by comparing it with Japan and other countries.

※The number of tourists visiting Sri Lanka in 2019 (down 181,000 compared to the previous year due to the impact of the April terrorist attacks that year), and the number of tourists visiting Japan in 2019 (according to Japan National Tourism Organisation statistics).

As you can see, Sri Lanka's security indicators are generally at a level that is 'fairly safe, but not as safe as Japan'.

The overseas safety information carries the lowest risk level, and it does not rank low on the global peace index either.

However, compared to Japan, the crime rate is higher, so it can be dangerous to assume the same level of safety as you would in Japan.

Furthermore, as shown in the table above, the US travel advisory classifies Sri Lanka as "Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution" (referencing political unrest and the possibility of terrorism).

Opinions vary across countries because the security situation cannot be measured uniformly, but there is common ground in the view that "provided one exercises sufficient caution, travel itself poses no problem".

Safety measures for women to enjoy travel with peace of mind

Finally, female travellers visiting Sri LankaPractical advice for enjoying your stay with peace of mindI shall summarise.

Summary

Sri Lanka is a wonderful country blessed with relatively good security and kind people, even within South Asia.

However, compared to Japan, risks do exist, and there are many precautions specific to female travellers. By keeping the points raised in this article in mind, there is no need for excessive worry.

Indeed, many women enjoy travelling to Sri Lanka either solo or in groups, and are captivated by the experience, exclaiming, "I want to go back!"

FinallyKey points listedLet us conclude by looking back, so that we may set off on our journey with peace of mind.

• Basic public orderPolitical unrest is subsiding, and violent crime is low. However, pickpocketing and scams targeting tourists are occurring.
• Consideration for womenStaring at or approaching foreign women is a daily occurrence. While often well-intentioned, some individuals harbour ulterior motives, so it is advisable to respond firmly.
• Alert to Sexual AssaultSexual harassment and groping can occur at any time or place. Exercise particular caution when using public transport or tuk-tuks, and remove yourself immediately from any unpleasant situation.
• Night-time and travelAvoid walking alone at night. Use reliable means of transport and share your destination in advance.
• Clothing and CultureWear modest clothing and observe proper etiquette at religious sites. Respect for local culture and customs also contributes to your safety.
• Better safe than sorryEnsure you gather information, take out insurance, and prepare emergency contacts before travelling, so that you can remain calm and handle situations effectively should the need arise.

Your journey through Sri Lanka will surely provide you with unforgettable memories, thanks to its beautiful nature, rich culture, and encounters with its people.

Please take thorough safety precautions and enjoy your travels to the fullest. May your trip to Sri Lanka be both safe and enjoyable!